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India
is the world's largest supplier of polished
diamonds. However, in the international
jewellery markets, India's share is negligible,
being a late starter in this segment.
Sanjay Kothari, Convener, Promotion, Marketing
& Business Development in the Gems
and Jewellery Export Promotion Council,
is confident that President George Bush's
visit to India will provide the much-needed
visibility to this country's competence
in Jewellery manufacture. In an interview
with Indo-US Business, Kothari. Says the
Bush visit will help India's exports to
the US, the world's largest jewellery
market. Excerpts. |
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| Bush
visit will add visibility & value
to Indian Jewellery exports |
What do you expect from the visit to India by
the President of the United States, George Bush?
The Bush visit is a medication for India and
its huge market. India is seen as a real good
trading partner for them. So whatever trade
policy the US will implement is going to benefit
India.

So what kind of positive vibrations do you think
Bush's visit will create for promoting bilateral
trade that will include a whole lot of commodities,
especially polished diamonds?
As far as the gems and Jewellery industry is
concerned, Bush's visit is going to be the most
important and significant because 50 percent
of the world's jewellery is being sold to the
US. As far as diamond production of India is
concerned we are the largest and 80-90 percent
of the world's polished diamonds are being cut
and polished in India. So whether the jewellery
is going from India, Hong Kong, Germany, or
Italy, all the diamonds are coming from India.
Bush's visit will be significant for other commodities
as well. But we being the major producers of
polished diamonds that, the jewellery sold in
the US, which is our largest market, will make
our visibility be of greater significance to
the people of the US at large.
Today our share in the world market is quite
large. Apart from diamonds, we have been in
the world jewellery market for the past 15 years.
Our share is negligible compared to the other
countries in the export of jewellery because
of various laws and we entered into the export
arena a little later compared to other countries
and markets where the jewellery industry has
been around for 50-100 years. In spite of our
being strong in the domestic market, we never
touched the export market. In view of the Indian
government's agreement with the US, we are able
to export to the US without duty. And in 2006
they will be reviewing and extending it further.
This would add to the value of the Indian jewellery
business which is still growing as only about
5-10 percent. After having attained the Number
One position in diamonds, if we want to have
a quantum jump in the jewellery industry, the
Bush visit will help it.

But what are the impediments coming in the way?
You mentioned about various laws which are hampering
growth?
I was talking about the past, about 1991, when
the liberalization era was not yet in, and all
the machinery which was required for making
these exportable jewellery was not yet available
to us, and if available, it was at a higher
rate of duty. Gold was not available to us at
international prices.
All
these things have been taken care of and in
the last 15 20 years we have been able to enter
the world jewellery market.

So what is the outlook for the world jewellery
industry overall and the US market in particular?
I think even if the US economy is a little bit
on the slow side today still the future is always
there. And as I said earlier, that even though
our market share is negligible still there is
a vast potential for overall growth. If our
market share had been 50-70 percent it would
have affected us to some extent. But I do not
think that as far as jewellery is concerned
it would be affecting us. As I said we are the
world leaders in diamonds and we have no issue
there. I see a bright future as far as the industry
is concerned. The growth would always be there.
Even though there are many industries, which
are not doing well, our growth has been around
15 percent..

Are there any other factors, which would give
a good boost to the US market, or any other
markets in general?
In the US market you have the anti-money laundering
law and we are committed to that and are in
favour if it. We are going with the government
laws, but if they are simplified which is understood
by the exporters, it would help us to a great
extent, so that genuine businessmen are not
caught unnecessarily in a web of anti-money
laundering laws.

How is the Council going to help?
The council is doing promotional efforts. We
have been taking part in all international exhibitions,
particularly in the US. In Las Vegas, the Council
is taking part with large number of exhibitors
and trade delegations are going all around the
world promoting the Indian diamond and jewellery
industry. We are also holding a big exhibition
here in May, where we expect a large number
of visitors and also people from the US. |