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President Patil in Russia to Fortify Ties;
Talks on Energy, IT & Defence Tech Tie-Ups

$10-bn Two-Way Trade Achievable


President Pratibha Patil paid a week-long state visit to Russia and Tajikistan from 2 to 8 September 2009, which she described as “purposeful and productive, reflecting the deep rooted friendship we have with them.” In Russia, President Patil met Russian President Dmitry Medvedev and Prime Minister Vladimir Putin in the Kremlin and held discussions on wide-ranging issues.

“We noted with satisfaction the regular contacts between the political leadership of the two countries, particularly the practice of the Annual Summit meetings. My visit was thus a further consolidation of these contacts and a reiteration that links with Russia are special for India, which have strengthened across the twentieth into the twenty first century and across a generation,” she said at the end of her visit.

President Patil said her meeting with President Medvedev was held in the Kremlin on 3 September in an atmosphere of trust and friendship, reflecting the strategic partnership between India and Russia.

“We both acknowledged that the enduring relationship between India and Russian Federation has been marked by continuity, trust and mutual understanding. We reviewed ongoing bilateral cooperation in various fields and discussed ways and means to further diversifying and strengthening our engagement. We also exchanged views on regional and international issues of importance,” she said.

During a dinner given in her honour by the Russian President, the Indian head of State referred to the former's successful visit to India in December last year and said that it provided the opportunity to review all aspects of bilateral cooperation between the two countries.

“Decisions taken and agreements reached during your visit are being satisfactorily implemented. Joint work is being carried out on the large number of documents signed during your visit. Our traditionally strong bilateral relations have rested on foundations of political, defence and economic exchanges which are of a substantial nature. Besides strategic areas such as energy, space and defence, mutual investments in industries, high-technology, cooperation in Information Technology, banking, finance, management and other service sectors, are some areas that offer plenty of scope. Culture and tourism promote economic cooperation, goodwill and people-to-people contacts between nations. In this context, contributions of the 'Year of Russia' in India and the 'Year of India' in Russia are significant,” President Patil said.

During President Patil's meeting with Prime Minister Putin, she had conveyed to him that India really appreciated Russia's support in the economic, energy, defence and nuclear fields and that “our relationship stood on its own, it had strong foundations and would not be affected by our relationship with other countries. He spoke in detail about the potential of co-operation, especially in energy.”

The other leaders that President Patil met were the Chairman of the Federation Council and the Chairman of the State Duma. In St. Petersburg, she had meetings with President's Representative to the North-Western region and the Acting Governor of St. Petersburg. With these leaders too, her talks were “invigorating and warm.”

“Among the issues we discussed were the establishment of regular inter-Parliamentary exchanges and institutionalization of the mechanism of contacts between the executive and judicial bodies, and promoting co-operation across multiple fields. Our two countries are agreed that there is ample potential for expansion of cooperation in the fields of energy - including hydrocarbons and peaceful uses of nuclear energy, military technical cooperation, space and information technology.” President Patil said.

She said the subject of bilateral trade had come up on several occasions during the various meetings with Russian leaders.” We expressed satisfaction that the target of US$ 10 billion by 2010 appeared achievable despite the ongoing global financial crisis. We agreed that the existing level of bilateral economic cooperation was much below its potential given the size of our two economies.”

President Patil said that Tajikistan remained an important partner for India in the Central Asian region “which is our extended neighbourhood. While Tajikistan is a young nation, it is an old civilization and we have a number of common strands in our centuries old ties. My visit, the first ever by an Indian President to Tajikistan, has only renewed these age old ties.”

The Indian President said she had fruitful exchange of views on global and regional issues with Tajikistan President Rahmon. “While reiterating our commitment to build on our close and cooperative relations, we have identified new areas for further diversifying our cooperation. I stated our commitment to assist Tajikistan in its efforts at nation building through sharing our experiences in human resource development, in agriculture, science and technology, Information Technology, health and education and in the areas of youth and sports. “

President Patil said both countries had agreed on the need for establishing direct air links between New Delhi and Dushanbe. “In response to an invitation extended, Tajikistan agreed to participate in the India International Garment Fair to be held in New Delhi in January 2010,” she added.

President Patil said the trade delegation that traveled with her had fruitful discussions with their counterparts in Tajikistan and these were expected to lead to concrete outcomes. “We would like to see a strong and vibrant trade and economic relationship, which reflects the close relations we share with Tajikistan in other spheres,” she added.

President Patil said that in noth Russia and Tajikistan the desire of the leadership to build close and cooperative relations with India were clearly manifested. “I was delighted to meet the members of the Indian community and friends of India in both countries, particularly the sizeable group of Indian students. We are proud of our diaspora's achievements. I was also impressed by the local students in both countries learning Hindi, Indian music and dance,” she said.

President Patil said she had extended invitations to President Medvedev and President Rahmon to visit India. These invitations had been accepted and mutually convenient dates would be worked out through diplomatic channels. “These visits would enable us to sustain the momentum of our ever increasing relations,” she said.

“I return home satisfied with the visits and the outcomes. I also come back with the firm impression that there are many areas where there can be mutually beneficial co-operation. Given the immense possibilities, I am confident that existing sectors of co-operation would be strengthened further and new areas including energy needs, identified,” President Patil added.