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Indo-African Business
Quarterly
Issue: -Feb-Apr2009
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SMEs Offer Vast Scope for
Cooperation
-Deputy Minister Elizabeth Thabethe

South Africa and India share many common strengths. Both are emerging economies and members of IBSA comprising India, Brazil and South Africa. The fundamentals of both economies are very strong. Both countries have huge domestic markets. Highlighting these commonalities as a ground for intensifying further cooperation between the two countries, South Africa's Deputy Minister in the Department of Trade and Industry Elizabeth Thabethe, who led a high-powered business delegation from her country to India recently spoke briefly to Indo-African Business on how to deal with the impact of the current global meltdown and other issues involving both the economies. She also spoke on the significance of cooperation between the small and medium enterprises of India and South Africa. Excerpts.

On the impact of the current global meltdown…
We believe that if the countries of IBSA (India-Brazil-South Africa) and some other economies come together, we will be able to stand the meltdown. We want to ensure South-South cooperation. There is so much in common between India and South Africa. As we were discussing earlier, India can invest in South Africa's energy mix, like renewable energy. There are opportunities that exist. For us in South Africa, small business is one of the cornerstones and the backbone of the economy. In both countries, the small businesses have contributed more to their GDP than big businesses. And India has got good experience in this field. That is what we want to learn from India. In South Africa we have not yet mastered that. We are trying to support the small business but we have not reached that stage as India. So those are the areas that we can strengthen in our economies so that we are able to deal with the meltdown. A stimulus package we signed as a government is going to bail us out. The government cannot succeed alone. We need communities, we need allies. We can have partnerships. Yes, we may have some retrenchments in sectors like the automotive industry. But exploiting the good relations we have in the metro cities with the Indian community, we can create jobs. We would like to emulate the Indian people. They have set a good example than anybody else. That issue apart, India is an amazing economic power. Poverty is still there but India will deal with it over time. In Tamil Nadu there is Wood Science Technology Institute. We will send our students to come and learn here.

On being the hub and gateway to African continent to market the affordable, accessible and appropriate Indian technologies in Africa …
Yes. I have indicated that South Africa is a gateway to Africa and even to the South and some of the American countries. We must circle South-South cooperation. As of now some of our products just go abroad, like gold and other minerals. We are taking these out to manufacture not even in the African continent but to the UK. Now, we have passed a legislation that these minerals that we have should benefit us and India can come handy. India has got specialty in terms of doing jewellery. We want to enter India so that we can beneficiate our products such as diamonds and platinum. Platinum is another mineral that we have not yet tapped. We have got a lot of these precious minerals.

On small and medium enterprises which create a lot jobs…

We are signing a state agreement and a memorandum of understanding so that the Indian business community or private sector can come to South Africa to assist us to set up those sectors. Already an interaction between India's NSIC (National Small Industries Corporation) and South Africa's SEDA (Small Enterprise Development Agency) has started. We have seminars. We want to do much more. India has got good policies, good programmes and support from the government in terms of agencies and institutions. India is number one in entrepreneurial spirit. Indian people are hard working. South Africa as a developing country will spend much more so that our people can be more entrepreneurial.
   
 
‘Indian Private Sector Key to
Stepping Up Trade with S. Africa’

Trade between South Africa and India is projected to reach US $12 bn by 2012 and the Government of South Africa is seeking cooperation with the Indian private sector to achieve this target, said H E Ms Elizabeth Thabethe, Deputy Minister - Trade & Industry, Government of South Africa.

She was speaking at an exclusive interaction and investors' conference on South Africa: Trade & Investment Opportunities, organized by Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) in association with the Department of Trade and Industry, South Africa, in Mumbai recently.
While highlighting that the bilateral trade between both countries had risen exponentially from a negligible $45 million in 1993 to $6bn in 2007-08, Ms Thabethe, remarked that various initiatives including establishment of the India-South Africa Joint Ministerial Commission; India/South Africa CEO's forum; various agreements including a General Trade Agreement, Cooperation on defense issues, SME development and capacity building through the India Technical Cooperation Programme had already been implemented.

The Deputy Minister added that the bilateral relationship that South Africa and India enjoyed had developed to such an extent that both sides were in the process of negotiating a Preferential Trade Agreement which would further advance the trade flows between both sides.

She indicated that she was accompanied by business delegation from South Africa in sectors like construction, power, engineering, financial services, consulting and investment agencies, ICT, oil and gas and others which were looking for long-term partnerships, joint ventures and solid and sustainable relationships with India.

Terming the bilateral relationship between the two countries as more of an emotional bond, H E Ms Busi Kuzwayo, Consul-General, South African Consulate- General, Mumbai stressed that the South African Government desired to work at building stronger ties with India while ensuring level playing fields.

"South Africa is considered as one of the prominent emerging markets with robust financial and banking systems. It continues to be a region of great economic interest witnessing an increase of exports from India from $1.53 bn in 2005-06 to $2.25 bn in 2006-07", said

R Balasubramaniam, Member, CII Western Regional Council & President, Tata International Ltd in his address at the Conference.

He further stressed that South Africa offers tremendous business opportunities and is an ideal gateway for entering African, Middle East and American markets.

The CII Conference on Trade & Investment Opportunities in South Africa was followed by a very successful business networking session which provided a platform for the business delegates from both nations to share and build stronger economic and bilateral ties.

SA's Agro & Machinery Sectors Offer Investment Avenues

Earlier, speaking in Bangalore, where South Africa participated in 18th International Engineering & Technology Fair (IETF) organized by CII, Ms Thabethe said the challenge now lied in increasing the pace of growth further by optimizing the strategic partnership between India and South Africa.

"The bilateral trade between India and South Africa reached $ 6.2 billion figure in 2008 from a negligible $ 45 million in 1993. said the Deputy Minister, while delivering the keynote address at the Conference on "South Africa: Trade & Investment Opportunities" at IETF.

Ms Thabethe urged entrepreneurs to unleash the myriad of trade possibilities through closer co-operation between India and South Africa in sectors including construction, engineering, energy, mining, auto and auto components, communications, ICT, business process outsourcing, pharmaceuticals, infrastructure as well as tourism.

Ms Thabethe also called businessmen to explore new opportunities emerged as a result of India's opened up economy. She said South Africa is interested in value added exports to India instead of just exporting commodities, which is the case now.

In his address, Venkataramanappa, Minister of Small Scale Industries and Sericulture, Government of Karnataka said that South Africa provides immense business opportunity for heavy and medium machinery including agricultural machinery.

He said that South Africa and India have always given importance to the growth of Small & Medium Enterprises and there is a huge opportunity for collaboration in technical know-how for SMEs development. The Minister also said that the Indian medicine has good market potential in South Africa.

In his address H E Francis Moloi, High Commissioner of South Africa in India said that Indian companies could explore the huge opportunities in the mining sector in South Africa, especially in value added minerals. Towards this objective, the Government of India could consider more liberalization in the mining sector for a win-win situation.

S. Viswanathan, Chairman, CII - Karnataka and Managing Director, John Fowler India Pvt Ltd, delivered the welcome address and Ms. Busi Kuzwayo, South African Consul-General in Mumbai provided the vote of thanks.
 
 
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