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A
Vocational Education and Training (VET) Initiative,
bringing the Swiss Dual-Track Vocational System to India
has been launched by the Swiss-Indian Chamber of Commerce
(SICC) .
The
Initiative's launch marks the 60th anniversary of Friendship
Treaty signed between India and Switzerland on 14th
August 1948. In fact, it was the first such treaty that
India signed with another country after independence,
leading to special relations between the two countries
in many fields.
SICC
launched the Swiss-Indian Vocational Education and Training
initiative (VET) in partnership with the Swiss Federal
Office for Professional Education and Technology (OPET),
Swiss Federal Institute for
Vocational Education and Training (SVIFET) and The Swiss
Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Industries (Swissmem).
The
initiative aims to introduce the Swiss dual-track vocational
system to India in order to address the country's shortfall
of skilled factory labour. Select industrial training
institutes (ITIs) from the States of Maharashtra and
Karnataka, as well as four Swiss companies, Bobst India,
Burckhardt Compressions India, Bühler India and
Rieter India, are participating in the pilot project.
In this phase, local Indian instructors and trainers
are taking courses from Swiss teachers and factory trainers
on Swiss approaches
to teaching manufacturing theory and practice.
The
local teachers and trainers will, in turn, adopt these
approaches when instructing their students in the classroom
and on the factory floor. The project will be ramped
up in 2010 and 2011 to include more sectors and companies.
The ultimate goal is for the Indian students to graduate
with a diploma that will be recognized in both India
and Switzerland.
On
the occasion of a joint SICC/VET mission from Switzerland,
the SICC hosted dinner seminars in Delhi (Embassy of
Switzerland, July 20), Mumbai (Trident Hotel, July 21)
and Bangalore (The Chancery
Pavilion, July 24) to showcase the VET program to members
of the local business and educational Community. Speakers
at the seminars included Franz Probst, Chairman, SICC
and Dr. Ursula Renold, Director General,
At
the Mumbai VET seminar, H. E. Mr. Philippe Welti, Ambassador
of Switzerland to India shared his experience on Vocational
Education Training Project. It is an undertaking of
both Switzerland and India. It's a permanent Public-Private
Partnership.
He
said the VET programme is mainly about development of
individuals' skills and it is a key to self employment,
which in turn is a key to successful entrepreneurship.
That is the Swiss way to vocational education.
Ambassador
Welti said that being skilled is the first condition
in life. The message in this project is skills are the
key to success in life for individuals and professionals.
"I
am in India for my mission and it's a great country
which loves debates. I am with a mission to promote
economic relations," Ambassador Welti said.
In
her address, Ms. Indu Sahani said that vocationalization
is the need of the hour. The two reasons why vocational
education did not become successful in India are; obsession
to get a graduate degree and there is no link between
the educational institutions and the corporate world.
She said the Uinversity Grants Commission (UGC) has
taken up vocational education at the degree level.
India
has the largest university system in the world. It has
479 universities. Out of which we have 10 million students
enrolled for education. Only 3.0 percent of them eligible
for vocational education.
Ms.
Sahani said that noted IT expert Sam Pitroda dreamt
of an India having 1000 universities by 2015. But now
the question arises. How many graduates are eligible?
There is urgent need for vocational training for professional
to match the international standards of industry.
The
important aspect is building of skills for rapidly growing
industrial workforce is the need of the hour. A large
percentage of people are illiterate and only 17 percent
has attained secondary education. The main reason for
the same is the quality of most graduates is poor. The
corporate world is offering 16 percent of these young
graduates compared to 90 percent on China.
Ms.
Sahani said, "We need to create vocational training
to develop the nation. Vocational education in India
is termed as not right thing to do. It's an attitude
to consider it as the manual work. But people forget
it's not college or institution. It need hands to build
skills.
She
referred to the recent Budget and said that it is heartening
as it concentrates on vocational training. Recently
President Barack Obama announced 12 billion package
for community education, wherein upgrading the Class
X student through vocational training in America.
She
quoted Dr. Manmohan Singh, who liberalized the Indian
economy as saying during his tenure as the finance minister
in 1991, " No one can stop an idea whose time has
come. No one can stop Vocational Education whose time
has come in India, Ns. Sahani added.
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